Guangzhou FC, one of China’s most decorated football clubs and a symbol of the country’s football boom era, has officially disbanded after failing to meet the Chinese Football Association’s (CFA) financial requirements for the 2025 season.
The club, once a dominant force in Asian football, has fallen into disarray due to severe financial issues that began in 2021. Guangzhou FC, which won eight Chinese Super League (CSL) titles and two AFC Champions League trophies between 2011 and 2019, was denied a license to participate in the upcoming season, signaling the end of a golden era for Chinese football.
The downfall of Guangzhou FC can be traced to the financial troubles of its owner, China Evergrande, one of the country’s largest property developers. Evergrande’s financial crisis led to the withdrawal of funding in 2021, forcing the club to release star players and coaching staff. Guangzhou was relegated to China League One in 2022, marking the start of its decline.
Efforts to raise funds and address the club’s mounting debt were insufficient, as the CFA ruled the club ineligible to participate professionally in 2025. Guangzhou FC is one of three clubs, alongside Cangzhou Mighty Lions and Hunan Xiangtao, to face disqualification for financial non-compliance.
In a statement, Guangzhou FC expressed deep regret over the outcome:
“The club has made a lot of efforts to gain admission to the professional league in the new season; however, due to the heavy historical debt, the funds raised are not enough. We regret that we failed to make it and extend our sincerest apologies to fans and the people from all walks of life who supported the club.
“At the same time, thank you for your understanding and tolerance. We will not change our original intention and will do our best to deal with the aftermath while supporting the development of Chinese football, as well as Guangdong and Guangzhou football.”
Guangzhou FC rose to prominence in 2010 after being acquired by Evergrande, who heavily invested in the club by signing top domestic and international talent, including Paulinho, Jackson Martínez, and Elkeson, as well as high-profile coaches like Marcello Lippi and Luiz Felipe Scolari.
This lavish spending spurred an era of footballing ambition in China, aligning with President Xi Jinping’s dream of transforming the country into a global football powerhouse. Guangzhou’s dominance was a beacon of that ambition, culminating in their AFC Champions League triumphs in 2013 and 2015.
However, the unsustainable financial model ultimately collapsed, with Guangzhou’s plight emblematic of broader issues within Chinese football.
The disbandment of Guangzhou FC marks the final curtain on a chapter of excessive spending in Chinese football. Once a trailblazer for the sport in the region, the club’s fall serves as a cautionary tale about the risks of relying on heavy financial backing without sustainable planning.
While Guangzhou FC’s journey ends in disappointment, the club’s legacy of success remains a significant chapter in the history of Asian football. As Chinese football grapples with its financial realities, the lessons from Guangzhou’s rise and fall will likely shape its future.
Credit Photo : Emmer Farid/SNE Images